Saturday, March 28, 2015

The inequality of sweat


 https://www.pinterest.com/pin/211174952996142/
Olympic athletes are in a unique position in the United States. Four major sports (American football, baseball, basketball, and hockey) have the American fan market on lock down and capture a large majority of sports T.V. time. There are many theories to try to explain why more Olympic sports have not made the popularity and profitability jump beyond the Olympic cycle. It is certainly not for lack of excitement……take men and women’s volleyball for example- high scoring, fast pace, and impressive specimens of athleticism and grace! It’s not for lack of hard work and dedication…..think rowing- where most teams are out on the chilly lakes of America at 5:30 am everyday, rain or shine! And it’s definitely not for lack of international success…..think about the track and field medal count every Games! So why have some sports really taken off while others continue to struggle to support their stars?
            After studying business for a few years, I now believe that a lack of successful application of basic business principles could potentially have a lot more to do with it than the sport or athletes themselves.  In a sport like American football for example, what began as a few individuals motivated to find a way to make their passion for the game into something lucrative, is now a multi-billion dollar industry, supporting countless jobs from analytics, broadcasting, athlete representation, league management, facilities, tickets, apparel, merchandise, to team ownership! Sport business pioneers have transferred their own passion and love of sports to thousands of others and created fans that have now become dedicated enough to back their enthusiasm up with personal, hard earned cash (and a LOT of it!). This comes in various forms, from tickets to memorabilia to opportunities to participate themselves. From this success, a culture has been created around athletics in America that all sports can benefit from if we recognize it as the opportunity that it is and are willing to take advantage of it.
 http://imgarcade.com/1/gatorade-sweat/
            However, from its ancient Roman beginnings to now, the Olympic Games have always had a stigma around the relationship between athletes and money. This certainly doesn’t mean that there is no money associated with the Games though. It is no secret that billions of dollars flow through fans, sponsors, cities, broadcasters, etc. every time the event is rolled out.  So why is it that many of the athletes are forced to work multiple jobs while training just to put food on the table and pay rent. “Spirit of the Games” or not, athletes have to be able to eat and live comfortably in order to be successful on the court, field, or track.
            After studying business, I see that this is not simply a matter of athletes being exploited. There is a lot we can be doing for ourselves to help capture more of this value.  We have a lot to offer. Our talents and work ethics excite and inspire people.  They want to see us achieve our goals because they understand that what we are doing, very few people are capable of. They see we are special and they want to associate themselves with us. Our primary product is entertainment and, medal or not, we are all entertainers (Thank you Sally Pearson!). In order to maximize our experiences and potential, the fundamental motivations we had when we began participating in our sport as children, should never be compromised.  But the bottom line is, when we graduated from Rec league and become collegiate or professional athletes, sports becomes business.  In order for us to ever have a shot at funding our own training, we must be willing to shift our mindset and accept a slightly new perspective.

https://twitter.com/usainbolt/status/490506648570433536
            The sport culture in America has elevated athletes from all disciplines to ‘Role Model’ status, increased corporate awareness of sports as a means of marketing, and opened up more opportunities for lucrative television contracts for everyone. The door has been jarred open. Recently, non-traditional sports have been figuring this out and have begun to step through. Snowboarders getting thousands of dollars doing sick videos to promote products, rock climbers making their dreams possible through corporate endorsement, even unicyclists and hikers have been able to leverage the sporting culture in America to appeal to the masses and make money doing what they love.  I went to business school to figure out how they are doing this and if we as track and field athletes, can better utilize the basic business principles of branding, marketing, and sponsorship to help us realize our true value.